1.IKimura F., Product and Process Modeling as a Kernel for Virtual Manufacturing Environment.,Annals of the CIRP,1993,42(1):147~150
2.Onosato M, ,Iwata K., Development of a Virtual Manufacturing System by Integrating Product Models and Factory Models, Annals of the CIRP,1993,42:PP475~478
3.Iwata K.,A Modeling and Simulation Architecture for Virtual Manufacturing Systems, Annals of the CIRP,1995,44(1):PP399~402
4.Wiens G J. ,Overview of Virtual Manufacturing, Proceedings of 2nd Agile Manufacturing Conference: Albuquerque· New Mexico, USA, 1995,March:PP16~17
5.Chentan Shukla, Michelle Vazquez, F.Frank Chen,Virtual manufacturing: An Overview,Computers and Industrial Engineering,1996,31(1/2):PP79~82
6.范玉青,波音公司的无纸设计/制造技术,计算机辅助设计与制造,1996(6):PP6~9
7.熊光楞,虚拟制造系统的体系结构 计算机集成制造系统,1997,3(2):PP7~11
8.张曙,以独立制造岛为基础的虚拟制造,中国机械工程,1996,7(5)
9.Lin,E.,etc: http://www.isr.umd.edu/Labs/CIM/vm,Contribution to Virtual Manufacturing Background Research
10.沈斌等,张平慧,张曙,虚拟制造及其体系结构,成组技术与生产现代化,1997(4):PP24~27(end)